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i - bVII - bVI - V

Andalusian Cadence — Rock

The Andalusian cadence is a descending bass line — A down to G, F, and E — with roots in Spanish flamenco and Renaissance music. Each step down carries the harmony further from home until the V (E major) snaps the tension back to the minor tonic with dramatic finality. That major V inside a minor key is borrowed from the harmonic minor scale, and its raised leading tone is the cadence’s signature bite.

RockIntermediateA minor

Related Scales

Chords in A minor

  1. Am
  2. G
  3. F
  4. E

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Songs Using This Progression

Well-known songs built on the Andalusian Cadence

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the i - bVII - bVI - V chord progression?

The i - bVII - bVI - V progression, also known as the "Andalusian Cadence," is a rock chord progression in A minor. It uses the chords Am, G, F, E and is rated intermediate difficulty.

What chords are in the Andalusian Cadence?

The Andalusian Cadence in A minor consists of the chords Am → G → F → E. The Roman numeral analysis is i - bVII - bVI - V.

What songs use the i - bVII - bVI - V progression?

The i - bVII - bVI - V progression is used in "Stairway to Heaven" by Led Zeppelin, "Hit the Road Jack" by Ray Charles, "Sultans of Swing" by Dire Straits, "Stray Cat Strut" by Stray Cats.

What genre is the Andalusian Cadence used in?

The Andalusian Cadence is primarily a rock progression. It is rated intermediate difficulty and is suitable for players with some experience.

How do I play the Andalusian Cadence on guitar?

To play the Andalusian Cadence on guitar, use the chord shapes for Am, G, F, E and strum each chord for one measure (4 beats). Practice switching between chords slowly at first, then gradually increase your tempo.

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