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Build Your First Chord

Part of guided courses:30-Day Beginner GuitaristBass FundamentalsUkulele FundamentalsPiano Fundamentals

You know what chords are and how qualities differ. Now build one yourself. A chord is defined by two choices: a root note (the note that names the chord) and a quality (the pattern of stacked above the root). Change either one and you get a completely different chord.

Start by selecting a root note from the 12-note chromatic scale. Then choose a quality: (bright), (dark), (tense), or (floating). The widget below computes the chord instantly — you see every note and hear the result.

Try building several chords with different roots and qualities. Notice how C major (C, E, G) and C minor (C, E♭, G) differ by just one note. Compare C diminished (C, E♭, G♭) with C augmented (C, E, G♯). Each quality has a distinct pattern that determines its sound.

Interactive chord builder — select root and quality to build any triad

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Ear Training Challenge ~2 min

Chord Tone Ear Training ~3 min

Practice this lesson

Triad construction drill

15 min · Triads · Major · key of C

Build and play triads across the keys to cement construction.